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Peoples' Global Action (PGA) is a world wide network for communication
and co-ordination between grassroots social movements and all those
fighting the destruction of humanity and planet by the present world
order. The PGA network has been a key force behind the Global Days of
Action and 'anti-globalisation' events in recent years.
PGA has no members or constituted legal identity, no central funds or
spokespeople, and instead relies on grassroots groups for its continued
existence. Internationally and regionally, the conferences are organised
by different groups on a rota basis.
Since its origins, and early focus on opposing 'free trade', PGA has
expanded to oppose all forms of domination, and to propose local
alternatives based on autonomy, direct action and self-organisation.
Between the 16th and the 23rd of November 2001 PGA held its 3rd
Conference, in Cochabamba, Bolivia. Many of us first heard about the city
when it emerged as a key symbol of the global struggle against
privatisation. In late 1999, the water supply was privatised, the prices
increased by 300% and it became illegal to form autonomous water
co-operatives. Tens of thousands took to the streets, and through taking
direct action now control the city's supply, an event ignored by the
corporate media.
As the conference was held a few days after the September 11th, many
delegates with valid visas were detained at the airport, one was sent
back. Many of them were released after pressure from human rights
organisations and the leader of Movement towards Socialism (MAS). MAS is
a union of Bolivian cocaleros who have chosen to form a political party.
There were participants from Asia, the Pacific, Australasia, South
Africa, Europe and the Americas (stretching between Alaska and Patagonia).
Cultural differences and political contradictions.
How people organise and participate in discussions is culturally
specific: reflected in styles of presentation, decision making processes,
and language.
An example of this at the most basic level is the word non-violence: in
India it means respect for life, in the West it means also respect for
private property.
These differences reflect deeper perceived power relations between
'North' and 'South' and how colonial history affects how we work
together. Some of the problems highlight the fact that some people are
closer to power than others due to their class, race, place of birth and
gender.
Gender For the first time it was openly recognised that sexism still
exists even within the spaces of PGA. This and further discussion on
gender resulted in a specific gender declaration, and the creation of an
environment where sexism and sexual harassment are made unacceptable.
In some way we bring contradictions into our networks, or rather the
contradictions between how the world is now, how we would like it to be
and how to get there. But these contradictions are what fuels our desire
for change, by facing them we move forward.
The third PGA conference showed another important shift: previously
northern groups were seen primarily as acting in solidarity with southern
struggles, in a one way direction. Now there is an understanding that
northern groups have their own struggles, highlighted recently in
Seattle, Prague, Gothenburg and Genoa, and the repression 'northern'
groups have been going through.
The future The conference agreed that we need further regionalise and
localise the network. We need to move beyond Global Days of Action; to
take action in our local areas, rather than travel to large protests, and
to get involved in sustained campaigns like popular education campaigns
and local discussions and consultations, and in the construction of
grassroots alternatives to the capitalist system.
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